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Tuesday, February 15, 2011

'Conservation of smaller species as important as saving tigers' TNN

PUNE: Focus of conservationists and environmentalists should not be protecting tigers alone, there was a need to protect smaller species of animals as well, nature and environment experts said on Monday.

They were speaking at the inauguration of the fifth Kirloskar Vasundhara International Film Festival by Madhav Gadgil, environmentalist and chairman of the Western Ghat experts panel.

Conservationist and tiger expert Ulhas Karanth, who has received the 'Vasundhara Mitra' award, said that humans should understand that the world where we are living is not just ours, but the space should be shared with other living creatures. "Human beings are poorer without them," he said during an interaction with the media.

Karanth, who is also director of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) - India Programme, said that biodiversity was the key component of environment. "But it is becoming extremely difficult to conserve the vulnerable species. They need space and so they come in conflict with humans; there is also much demand for their body parts," he said.


"But I have a positive outlook. At present, we have 1,400 tigers left. But there is room for 10,000 tigers in India. We need practical models and blending of science and social pragmatism to protect and conserve them,'' Karanth said.

Film maker Naresh Bedi and director of Centre for Environment Education, Ahmedabad, Kartikeya Sarabhai were also honoured with the `Vasundhara Mitra awards.'

Bedi, who received the award in recognition of his contribution to filmmaking on India's wildlife and natural history, said that at present tourism has become more tiger-centric. The visitors to sanctuaries and parks just like to see tigers and fail to appreciate other smaller species.

He added that the media like to sensationalise news -- a tiger's death gets reported in all papers and channels, but one has to understand that tigers are just like other animals.

On the government's role, Bedi said that funding was a major problem in filmmaking on environmental issues. The government should make arrangements so that documentaries on wildlife are shown during prime time. This will help create public awareness.

Bedi, who has made documentaries on Ganges Gharial, Man-eating Tiger, Saving the Tiger, Elephant -- Lord of the Jungles, Whistling Humter, and Ladakh -- Desert in the Skies, said that his current documentary on tigers will depict the changes in the population, habitat and challenges faced since 1960s. There will also be interviews of locals who are being relocated from the parks and sanctuaries.

Environmentalist and industrialist Sarabhai spoke on how a child looked at nature and observed it. "There is a need to reach out to more students and give them education-related projects. We encourage students to take up projects like water conservation, planting trees, waste management, energy and transport,'' he said. There are laws to protect the environment but the most important thing was that one should love nature and do things out of liking and not because of laws, he added.

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