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Friday, August 28, 2009

Goa tiger poaching case investigators become accused

In another wierd twist to the tiger poaching case in Goa that came to light in March this year forest officials investigating the case have been accused of torturing the poaching accused while he was in the forest department custody earlier. The poaching case accused was let out on bail by a local court after the forest departments plea to keep him under custody was rejected. It is interesting to note that apart from discovering a few bones and burnt hair there has been no progress at all in the poaching case and it is highly unlikely the culprits will ever be brought to book what with a massive cover up being under taken by the land mafia in Goa in connivance with aggreived villagers who all are opposed to declaration of Mhadei wildlife sanctuary where the tiger apparently came from as a Tiger Reserve. Declaration of the sanctuary as a reserve will make the surrounding area completely out of bounds for any development and exploatation by both land developers and farmers.

TN next state to sign tripartite agreement with Centre-NTCA

After Rajasthan, Kerala & Assam, Tamil Nadu will soon be the next state to sign the tripartite agreement with NTCA and Centre paving the way for forming a state centric tiger conservation authority with direct access to NTCA funds.
As this blog has been saying, the agreement is the first step towards making efforts in tiger conservation more focussed and people involved esp govt officials more accountable. Read benefits (http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/06/finally-some-one-has-woken-up.html)


Tiger Foundation soon to expedite Project Tiger programme

Thursday, August 27, 2009

China key to Tiger protection in India

With most of the demand for Indian tiger skin and parts being driven by Chinese consumption, India's MOEF Jairam Ramesh has been trying hard to get some sort of agreement going with the Chinese Govt camping down on the illegal wildlife trade mafia in that country. Though China has banned selling and consumption of tiger skin and parts it may be noted that according to some reports more than 5000 tigers exist across in China across Tiger Farms. Though legally not permissible these farms have not been shut down by teh govt in the face of lobbying by these farm owner who are expecting the ban to be lifted at some point in time. The existence of these farms lends legality to consumption of tiger parts in the country which is driving demand for wild tiger parts that is being fed by killing the beasts in forest across India. The minister's recent visit to China didnt end with an agreement on this front as China raised the issue of Tibetan Antelopes being killed and Shatoosh shawls being sold in INdia much like tiger being killed and their body parts being sold in China. It may be noted the tiger skins were much in demand across Tibet too till recently before teh Dalai Lama openly exhorted people of his country to shun the skins to stop killing of the big cats. Post his appeal demand for tiger skin from Tibet has dropped significantly whereas China keeps conuming ever more of the stuff.
India is execting China to help curbing the rampant trade of wild life across the border of teh two countries which might nip tiger trade. Though the agreement couldnt be signed on this trip the minister expressed hope that it will be done in October when a chinese delegation visits India and will become part of a larger agreement the neighbours are planning to sign on climate control.

India, China to collaborate on environment http://www.hindu.com/2009/08/27/stories/2009082754841100.htm

Local communities need to have a stake in well being of Forest reserves

All across tiger reserves in teh country reports are coming in of local communities facing displacement, hardship due to existence of notified forest areas in teh vicinities. In our zeal to protect forests and wildlife the govt is missing involving local communities and ensuring they have a stake in preservation of these areas. A recent news about villagers inside Tadoba being shifted out without being provided any means to decent livelihood is a story being repeated aross the country. Another case has come to light in Goa where a local activist whose efforts pushed the government to notify the Mhadei wildlife sanctuary in Goa is facing social ostracization for this initiative. Villagers around the sanctuary must be concerned the govt will soon throw them out after taking over their land without giving them fair compensation and whats more generations of tribals and locals who have lived in and around the park and survived on forest procude will suddenly be barred from entering the forest and be left to fend for themselves. Though the Minister MOEF Jairam Ramesh has after taking over articulated the need to involve local communities in the protection of tiger reserves and forest areas the thought has not been converted in to a concrete policy and ground level implementation is marred by corruption and caloussness. Cases like Tadoba and Goa will keep repeating themsevles over and over again till such time the govt realises the need to provide suitable alternate living conditions to displaced families and access to reasonable means to livelihood. A country which cant feed its population is unlikely to succed in saving its tigers.

Kerkar faces social boycott in Keri
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/city/goa/Kerkar-faces-social-boycott-in-Keri/articleshow/4938939.cms

NTCA teams on visit to Tiger parks in ciritcal condition

After the recent confesson by NTCA member secretary Rajesh Gopal during a meet in Sariska about the critical condition of many sanctuaries across the country owing to maoist trouble or other secutiry related problems a report in Telegraph cites NTCA teams visiting reserves across Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Jharkhand & orissa. It may be noted that maoist trouble across the so called Red Corridor has virtually made it impossible for any census to be carried out across wide swathes of forest areas in these some of these states. Recently an NTCA team was also despatched to Similipal in Orissa to take stock of the situation there after it emerged that maoists and timber mafia had taken over the park and wildlife poaching was being carried out nside the sanctuary on a large scale.
Delhi teams on fact-finding mission to tiger reserves
http://www.telegraphindia.com/1090826/jsp/northeast/story_11406634.jsp

Bandipur first reserve to get Tiger Protection force

Taking off from the recent initiative flagged off by Jairam Ramesh Minister MOEF Bandipur Tiger Reserve in Karnataka will be the first tiger reserve in the country to have its own dedicated protection force. A TOI report states Bandipur having witness numerous tiger deaths this year some apparently owing to poaching. It should be noted that the current protection forces across tiger sanctuaries comprise of ill paid and ill equipped ageing guards who niether have the training, resources nor requisite authority to control wildlife related crime inside the park. As per this new initiative NTCA has decided to initially set up a STPF across 13 out of the 37 tiger sanctuaries. NTCA will fund setting up of a dedicated protection force for tigers which will be backed by required equipment and have legal backing to enforce the rule of law. The force will comprise of well trained personnel with 30% of them being draw in from local comminities which will ensure they have a stake in protecting wildlife and forest areas they live in.

Bandipur to get country's first tiger protection force
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/city/bangalore/Bandipur-to-get-countrys-first-tiger-protection-force/articleshow/4934389.cms

Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Shocking case of laxity at Tadoba

Indian express today reports cases of Sambhar poaching from inside the Todaba Tiger Reserve. Apparently tribals residing on the border of the reserve went hunting inside the park and killed two sambhar deer. Just to highlight how lax security inside the park is, the tribals came back two days after the killing to collect the carcass of the animal. Another incident of a wild boar being killed by villagers on the fringes of the park has been reported. As this blog has been saying ground level strengthening of protection systems is key to forest protection plans. With little of no money seeping through to the forest reserves for hiring security and buying tools it is hardly surprising incidents like these are taking place. one can safely imagine 3 such incidents take place for every one that is reported.

Ahead of NTCA visit, reports of tribal feast inside Tadoba reserve

Web based Tiger database on the anvil

A TOI report today cites NTCA and WWF officials preparing a comprehensive data base of tiger populations across the country with assocaited info related to tiger crimes and trade. Similar databases are used acros developed world to protect endangered species. Though theoritically a good concept the idea will work only if ground level protection is strengthened. If tiger reserves remain easily accessible to poachers tiger killings will continue how ever much we spend on latest tools and technology.

Monday, August 24, 2009

Pench Tiger reserve forest cover up

A report in TOI today cites a study being conducted by Florida based researchers to conclude that area under forest cover in the Pench reserve has gone up to 87% from 78% in 3 decades ending 2007. It is pertinent to note that the ministry of roads and transport in the earlier UPA govt had initiated a project to widen the Nagpur-Jabalpur highway which cuts right throught hte middle of the reserve and would have seriously affected wildlife in and around the park. After a public hue and cry and initiative shown by local law makers teh project was finally withdrawn..

Pench forest cover up, says study

Corbett needs money but will have to wait

Ever since the new tripartite agreement to be signed between centre, state and sanctuary was unvieled it has divided state forest departments across the spectrum. Surprisingly states that should be at the forefront of protection and vigilance are dithering from signing the agreement. Last week MP govt officials expressed concerns in signing the agreement as per a a report today, Uttrakhand govt is asking for funds to be released for conservation without signing the papers yet. Though the minister has made it clear no money will be released till the agreement is singed but with difficult govt holding out the centre will have to penalise the state govts in some form to get them to act. Given the lethargy shown by states in taking the lead in tiger protection, the centre will have to take the initiative. Not releasing funds in time will only hurt protection initiatives even further which is no good for any one.

No money for U'khand tiger conservation plan till it inks pact

Maha Minister apologises to prty brass, seems to have gotten away

Media reports yesterday cited Maharashtra Agriculture Minister having met wtih Minister MOEF Jairam Ramesh and apologised to him for having entered a tiger cage and harassinga cub. The change of heart apparently came after scathing criticism of his actions by the civit society and more importantly after a investigation intot he incident was ordered by the central minster himself. Wildlife laws are strict though implementation has always been very lax. Poachers and mafia are rarely brought to book in our country, petting a tiger cub that too by a ruling party minister seems like a minor misdemeanor.

Maharashtra minister apologises to Environment Ministry for entering tiger cage

Saturday, August 22, 2009

Missing cubs of dead Bandhavgarh tigeress found., future uncertain

Central Chronicle reports the forest rangers having located 2 of the 3 cubs who had wandered off after their mother died of poisoning couple of days back in the Bandhavgarh national park. The cubs are too small to survive on their own in the jungle so most likely they will end up cooling their heels in a cage rest of their lives. Unfortunate in a country which likes to uphold freedom as its shining beacon.

Missing cubs found

Surprise Surprise - Mah Zoo Minster cleared of violating law

Making a mockery of justice, the Zoo authorities in Nagpur appointed to investigate the minister entering a tiger cage and harrassing the cub has cleared the law maker of any violation. The zoo controller apparently means that rules are made only for common citizens and politicians and their ilk are above law. Although central MOEF Jairam ramesh has taken serious note of the incident it seems highly likely that this incident willsoon die its natural death. Afterall politicians in India get away with much worse than petting a tiger cub.

Petting cub: Maharashtra minister gets clean chi

Friday, August 21, 2009

India loosing Tigers at alarming rate as another found dead in Bandavgarh

Even India's showpiece tiger reserve known for the maximum density of big cats cant prevent the killings. A tigress was found dead in Bandhavgarh National Park in MP apparently poisoned though post mortem reports are still awaited. The tigersse's death means survival of its 3 cubs in the wild is also under cloud so in a sense this one death will mean a loss of 4 tigers. This incident comes a few months after anothe tiger cub was killed in the park when the driver of a tourist vehicle ran it over apparently trying to get this clients a better view of the feline hinding under the car. Another alarming report by a prominent NGO based on statistics collected from various parts of country, counts 66 tigers dead in 2009. The TOI story also cites the report attributing 23 of these deaths to poaching. Going by the normal underreporting of such incidents in our country it would be safe to assume that the real figure of tigers lost would be closer to twice the figure which means more than 125 cats lost in just 7 months. For a full year this will translate to almost 200 deaths. With new tiger births showing little signs of increase, the rate of deaths will soon take the population to a tipping point when any conservation effort will stop making a difference. So if there is atime to save the tigers it is now.

MP forest officers transferred enmasse

Temptations of the political class to shunt around bureaucracy at its whims and fancy is taking heavy toll on country;s wildlife and forests. In another incident smacking of high handedness as per a report in Central Chronicle MP govt today transferred 27 IFS officers at one stroke. This comes on the heels of Maharashtra Forest minister last month shunting a whopping 350 forest officers at one go including some posted in sensitive wildlife regions wihout providing for suitable replacements. Read our earlier post on this (http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/07/another-minister-with-blinkers-on.html)
Given the lack of sensitivity being shown by state wildlife officials and minsters across the board it seems the centre will have to play a larger part in protection of not just wild life but also protecting the bureaucracy from political interference. It isnt surprising that some state forest officials are resisting signing a tripartite agreement with teh centre. Till such time they are not shielded from political interference, expecting them to be fully accountable for protection of reserves will be a non starter.


27 IFS officers transferred

Assam signs Tripartite act for tiger conservation with Centre as MP drags its feet

On a day of mixed developments Assam became the 3rd state after Rajasthan and Kerala to ink the recently formulated tripartite agreement between Centre, State govt and Forest reserve. The agreement makes field director of tiger reserves more accountable and makes release of funds contigent to the efforts being put in by the local official and state govt. Read our earlier post on the topic ( http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/07/new-ntca-guidelines-to-hold-field.html)
Apart from signing of the agreement Assam forest minister also announced setting up of a second battalion of force to protect forests and wildlife.

On the other hand, a state which should be at the forefront of tiger protection and take the lead in setting precedents for others to follow is dragging its feet in helping the centre make tiger conservation efforts more meaningful. A report by Zee News says MP govt officials yesterday raised objections to signing the tripartite act wary of the responsibility it affixes on field directors of reseves. This coming from a state which has witnessed the shameful loss of all tigers in Panna and almost all in Sanjay National park. Appartently field directors are concerned that once the agreement is signed they will be accountable for their actions. The Minister MOEF Jairam Ramesh being a determined man has asked for NTCA to meet with the field directors to remove their apprehensions and get the agreement signed at the earliest. If there is a chance for the MP govt to bury the past and ensure protection of its tigers for future generations this can be teh first real meaninful step they can take.

Tripartite pact on Project Tiger

MP not keen to sign pact for tiger conservation

Railways insensitivity killing wildlife

In another incident of its kind a deer was run over by a train in the Dushwa national park region in UP as per a report by PTI. The report also cites another such case of a tiger being killed by a speeding train last year in teh same region. Despite detailed guidlines reg speed of trains in various sections, teh railways has summarily failed to implement steps to be taken to prevent loss of wildlife
Deer overrun by speeding train


NTCA teams to visit Tiger parks on verge of loosing their jewels

As per a TOI report today, NTCA has constituted various teams drawn from wildlife NGOs to visit tiger reserves showing signs of rapid decline. First reserve to get a visit will be Valmiki Reserve in Bihar which as per the report has lost more than 60% of big cats in the last couple of years. A recent post on this blog (http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/08/tiger-cubs-sighted-in-valimiki-tiger.html) had noted slopiness of state officials in ignoring to adhere to basic guidlines related to demarcation of core and buffer areas of the park. Given the poor track record of state govts in acting to save protected areas time is runing out before the park becomes another Siriska. Apart from Valimiki Palamu in Jharkhand, Manas in Assam and Indravati in Chhattisgarh, Dampa Tiger Reserve in Mizoram, Buxa Tiger Reserve in West Bengal, Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh and Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve in Andhra Pradesh are the other reserves the teams are likely to visit. It may be noted that all these reserves have been on the NTCA radar for a while due to a whole host of problems ranging from naxalism to poor ground level protection. One hopes the NTCA visits will initiate a series of workable steps to stem the rapid decline of these forest areas.

NTCA team to inspect Valmiki Tiger Reserve

Thursday, August 20, 2009

Similipal Tiger Reserve being plundered - Act before all tigers vanish

Reports from Similipal Tiger reserve in Orrisa are getting worse. After the reported incidents of maoists and poaching mafia having taken over the reserve comes news of large scale hunting going on inside the park. Local activists have reported sighting rampant tree felling and daily killing of wild animals from within the reserve and some doubt whether any tigers are left inside the park. At last count there were found to be 61 tigers in the park in January this year down from almost 100 a couple of years back.

Our recent posts on Similipal had cited media reports of the deteriorating situation in the reserve and if the govt doenst do something in a hurry to stem the rot another siriska is unfolding right in front of our eyes.


Maharashtra Minister found guilty

As per a report in DNA today the forest ministry has found the minister who entered a tiger cage in Nagpur guitly of having flouted wildlife rules. The ministry has also decided to take action against Zoo officials who encouraged the minister to enter the cage. With the minsiter belonging to the ruling party and from an important state which goes to election this year it will be interesting to see if the centre has any will to take action against him or as usually happens low level zoo officials will be made scapegoats and the matter buried.

Minister guilty of molesting tiger

Tadoba man-animal conflict takes deadly turn again

After the lull of a few months when no incidents of tigers attacking humans were reported in the latest one a Leopard attacked and injured 5 people on the outskirts of the tiger reserve. This comes on the back of another reported incident of a tiger killing a man around the reserve last week (http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/08/man-animal-conflict-at-tadoba.html)

It doesnt seem the wildlife officials have any plan to prevent these incidents from repeating. After the numerous incidents of the last few years one would expect the forest dept to have learnt some lessons and found out a way of stopping these attacks. But it seems they are just waiting for the villagers to poison and kill these beasts to prevent these attacks. If there is an area taht needs urgent attention on Chandrapur apart from revoking licences for mining it is figuring out a way of preventing these conflits as they can cause serious harm to the wildlife inthe long run


Leopard wreaks havoc in Chandrapur, five injured

Two more poachers arrested - The killing continues

As per a TOI report, two men with the skin of a young tiger were caught by the TN state wildlife officials. Though cases of poachers/traders being netted are coming to light often there seems to be little concerted effort to break the back of poaching mafia across the country. As this blog has been saying the central ministry needs to set up crime investigation and prosectution for wildlife cases on the lines of CBI. A nodal body which works closely with states and looks at a pan india picture. With wildlife crime becoming an inter state phenomenon only a central body with mandate to operate across state borders can put a lid on the continuing killing of wild animals.

Two arrested while trying to sell tiger skin in Erode

Wednesday, August 19, 2009

Minister MOEF wants tigers in Gujarat

A report in Indian Express today cites a letter sent by Jairam Ramesh to Gujrat forest minister proposing relocating tigers into the state. Tigers used to raom in the state as recently as 10 years back the repopulating the state will expand the tiger conservation efforts significantly by brining in new areas under protection. Apart from Gujarat the minister should look at other such areas/states which have forest cover to be able to hold sustainable tiger population. Spreading the animal far and wide and involving local communities in protection will go a long way in keeping our national pride from extinction.

Bihar leads the way in calousness

A report in TOI cites how valmiki tiger reserve in Bihar is gradually loosing its protection force due to non payment of salaries to guards for the past few months. With the centre keen to provide monetary assistance to state govt, state officials have not signed the MOU with NTCA which will make them eligible to receive these funds. Such criminal negligence smacks might lead to the reserve loosing its tigers soon if affective steps are not taken immediately. Though the report also quotes state forest minster saying the MOUwill be signed soon, one wonders whether our lawmakers stand for protection of forest areas or are siding with poaching mafias and helping them tear down green corridors by simply ensuring delays in signing such agreements.

State fails to get Central aid for tiger reserve

Orrisa CM wants central forces for forest protection

Given the large scale violence being perpetrated by maoists across the red corridor and the collateral damage it is causing to tiger reserves in affected states Orissa CMs demand yesterday for CRPF to be deployed at Similipal might initiate a debate on how best to protect these parks. It is worth noting that Similipal in Orrisa has borne the brunt of maoists as well as land mafia in recent months. With forest protection staff driven out by crime syndiate media reports have cited a free for all inside the park with poaching, tree felling going on rampantly. Asking for CRPF protection might be a desperate cry for help but central forest ministry might want to pay heed to such demands. Recently at the Tiger conservation meet at Sariska, NTCA head had proposed taking off those reserves off list which are affected by serious maoist violence and where both counting and protection has not been carried out at all. Rather than leaving these areas to their own the ministry should work along side Home ministry to chalk out a action plan to protect these areas. With the home ministry planning a full scale offensive against the red brigade post monsoon it might betime for the MOEF to get into the picture and move in to take steps towards protecting forest areas.

Naveen urges centre to deploy CRPF at sanctuaries , national parks in state

Jairam Rames wants caged minister investogated

Minister MOEF has asked for central Zoo authority to investigate the matter relating to Maharashtra Agriculture minister entering a tiger cage and petting the cub. Given the laxity with which laws are implemented and invetigations carried out in our country it wont be surprising if nothing comes out of it. All the media attention has atleast ensured no one would want to repeat the act again in front of cameras.

Environmental clearances new licence raj, says Manmohan

Tuesday, August 18, 2009

Centre to transfer funds directly to Tiger Reserves

In a move initiated by the centre that could potentially alter the nature of continous fund squeeze faced by tiger reserves the forest ministry has decided to transfer the money directly to the parks through a new fund to be set up rather than routing it through govt department based in state capitals. As per the story in Telegraph This move could well cut the time it takes for money to get to ground level and more importantly it will ensure some money gets their as state governments across the country have shown very little will to put forest and tiger protection on top of their priority list.

Fast funds for tiger reserves

'Minister in cage' defends his actions as govt officials wake up

Forest dept officials after two days of media ruckus have woken up to the illegality of allowing minister and his cronies to enter a tiger cub's cage. They have sought a report from teh Zoo officials on the incident while the minister himself initially defending his actions. even more bizarre is a statement attributed to the envioronment minister of Maharashtra who compared teh cub petting incident to visting a friends house and petting his children. Mr Minister if such is your love of wildlife and animals how come protected areas in the state are loosing their precious jewels under your watch. How come you have been championing the cause of mining in Tadoba while knowing fully well the dangers it poses to teh tiger reserve in teh area. Unfortunately as other incidents this too will be soon covered up & forgotten and we will get back to business as usual. Till such time our law makers at all levels wake up to the need of protecting wildlife and forests it will be an uphill battle to save the environment from further degradation.

Minister in tiger cub’s cage: Report sought

Monday, August 17, 2009

Minister makes a mockery of rules

In a bizarre incident Agriculture minister of Maharashtra entered a cage for tigers to pose with the cubs on Saturday. Though our country is known for lawmakers believing they are above it but such incidents in full media glare put a question mark on the sincerity of our political class to lead by example.

Minister enters tiger cage, activists cry foul

Man Animal conflict at Tadoba increasing again

After the lull of the last few months, a report by PTI cites a sheperd being killed inside the park. It is relevant to note Tadoba's prominence in the last few years grew owing to increased tiger attacks on human beings. These attacks suddenly came to a stop in January this year making wildlife activists to conclude large scale poaching for the reason behind sudden stopping of conflicts. This new how ever brings to fore the serious problem again and the park authorities would do well to chalk out a detailed plan to prevent recurrance less tigers in this area too are lost soon.

Kerala second state to ink new pact with Centre on Tiger conservation

After Rajasthan, kerala has become the 2nd state to have inked the tripartite pact (http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/07/new-ntca-guidelines-to-hold-field.html) making all the state, centre and park management party to a legally binding contract with regards to conservation of flaura and fauna inside the sanctuary. The centre would be well advised to push all other states especailly MP to sign the pact in a time bound manner so that it comes into force immediately.

Kerala inks pact with Centre for tiger conservation

Thursday, August 13, 2009

Adani Mines issue - PCCF slams forest officials

A report in TOI today cites PCCF Maharashtra who recently rejected the proposal to clear mines for Adani corp slamming lower rung officials in the state wildlife dept forhaving cleared the project in the first place. It is no surprise that large corporates in India are capable of getting rulings invariably in their favour esp when it comes to cases involving government officials. With the PCCF rejecting to clear the mining proposal there is now hope that the project will be killed for good.

Tiger cubs Satpura Park in MP

In a welcome news for conservationists, a report in Hindu says officials in the Satpura Tiger reserve in MP recently sighted 9 tiger cubs. This comes on teh back of recent disaster in Panna where despite years of evidence the govt finally conceeded that the reserve had lost all its tigers probably to poaching. The challenge for the govts both state and centre is to ensure protection of these new cubs lest they go they same was as some of their unfortunate precedssesors.

Nine tiger cubs sighted in Satpur Reserve

Wednesday, August 12, 2009

Goa govt looks the other way as wildlife is butchered

After the bizzare case of tiger killing and the susequent attempts at a cover up by state wildlife officials Dajiworld.com reports m0re animals namley deer and sambhar were recently found dead inside state;s wildlife sanctuaries. With wildlife protection becoming increasingly symbolic of saving forests the lax attitude of state departments towards their job doesnt augur well. It might be pertinent to note that a tiger was killed in March this year inside the same sanctuary and for a few weeks the state officials undertook a series of bizzare apparently to cover up both the presence of a tiger in the reserve and its killing. Till date no conclusive invetigation has been undetaken in the case and an accused who was arrested it also out on bail. These latest cases of killings again highlight the sloppiness of officialdom in the state. As we have been suggesting in this blog, teh centre should create a nodal investigative body, an equivalent of a CBI which should investigate every wildlife crime in the country.

Panaji: Forest Department to Initiate Probe into the Killings of Animals

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

First step towards burying Tadoba - Adani Mines - State govt Forest dept rejects company plan

In a welcome news, the Principal Chief conservator of Forests Maharasthra has rejected Adani Power's plan to set up coal mines in Chandrapur Distt to feed their upcoming Power Plant in Gondia. It might be worth mention that Minister MOEF Jairam Ramesh had recently assured local activists protesting against the mines that he will ensure no damage is caused to the surrounding environment and tiger habitats. With numerous open cast mines in the areas Chandrapur is already one of the most polluted and hot cities in India and the project would have caused further irreversible damage to the Tiger Sanctuary. Though this is the first step towards cancellation of the mining license granted to the company but given that Adani power has support in some political quarters esp one the constituents of the ruling parties in Maharashtra one would expect them to push for clearance again sooner than later. This first step though could be an important milestone in stopping the project from taking off.

New Tiger census method being adopted in Jharkhand

After scientists recently concluded Tiger scat identification to be a good way of determining population, Palamau Tiger reserve in Jharkhand has started using the method for its census. The method is being cited as even more robust than camera traps and can provide a very accurate estimation of tiger population.
Tiger, tiger, still burning bright?
- 45 scat samples sent to Hyderabad to freeze on number of big cats in Palamau

Poachers running amok as law fails to keep pace

Two unrelated reports in papers today point to continued wildlife poaching and smuggling going on rampantly in India. In one instance a smuggler was caught on the India-Nepal border with Tiger skin and another one caught in Coimbatore trying to sell Tiger Paw. As we can all imagine before selling/smuggling a skin would have gone through various hands before being poached in the wild. The fact that none of those crimes was detecated clearly indicats on going poaching in our wild life sanctuaries and continued trading in tiger parts in large centres like Delhi and Nagpur. Till the government busts these trading rings and takes them on like organised Drug crime just catching a few operatives trying to sell or smuggle the goods will not help.


Three held with deer skin, tiger paw
Wildlife crime control detectives unearth poaching ring

Monday, August 10, 2009

World Tiger summit in Ranthambore next year

The first ever World Tiger Summit is likely to be held at Ranthambore which the goverment believes is the best run tiger sanctuary in the country. Well the state and central governments would do well to address chronic problems of understaffing and slopiness if they want to showcase the best to the world.

World Tiger Summit in Ranthambore next year

Southern western Ghats have max Tiger population

The NTCA has delcared the Nagarhole-Mudhumalai-Bandipur-Wyanad region as the most-populated tiger reserve. A report in Deccan Herald today cites the NTCA suggesting that the region be retained as an inter state tiger reserve which will allow easy and free movement of animals within the region. It is worth noting that a highway passing through Bandipur sanctuary was recently shut to night traffic owing to large number of animals being killed in nightime accidents.
Protecting big cats, govt’s new priority

To save Tiger we need to save all 6 populations

An interesting report in The Indian Express today cites a study conducted by the WII which found 6 distinct Tiger populations across the country. These populations have evolved as a result of adaptations to local conditions. so for instanc Tiger population in the himalyan region will be very different from teh ones in western ghats of South India. The study suggests avioding misxing of these populations less we end up with progeny which is not adapted to survive local conditions.

Little change on the ground despite all hype and hoopla

A report in TOI today cites how poorly managed Ranthambore's tiger protection system is. The guards at the park are all almost 50 years old with no new recuruitments having taken place in the last few years. If this is the situation at one of the most well known and 'better' protected parks one can imagine what is happening in other lesser known reserves. Ever since Sariska lost all its tigers in 2004, tiger conservation has been top of the agenda items for new media outlets. Forest officials, state govt wildlife mandarins never miss a chance to be in the limelight but when it comes to improving situation on the ground it seems we are still stuck in the sovient era. The report also notes that Ranthambore is one of the fortunate parks where tiger population has been growing despite lack of proper facilities for forest guards.

Sunday, August 9, 2009

Passing off money as rehabilitation not enough

A recent post in this blog had highlighted problems faced by locals residing in forest areas for generations. Most complain about the lack of irrigation facilities and other means of earning livelihood as basic reason for not being happy with the package being offered by the Govt. Though on paper the policy does provide for the state officials to ensure all amenities are provided, on ground how ever aparthy combined with corruyption is threatning to undo the well thought out initiative. A report in Indian Express today cites similar problems being faced by families residing in Anamlai Tiger Reserve in TamilNadu where locals are finding it tough to surive in the new alloted areas. The Rs. 10 lac per family package and land is by no means enough for families with little of no education to survive in new areas. What the govt needs to do is create employment opportunities for adults in teh families to be able to earn arespectable living. The bestway to do it is to involve them in forest protection and use their local knowledge to benefit the sanctuaries. along side providing education to the children of these families should be priority so that their dependence upon forest and its produce it obliterated in the long run. Only then would these rehabilitatoin packages become successful.

Tiger cubs sighted in Valimiki tiger reserve in Bihar

Good news apart, the disturbing news is that no one can ensure their safety what with the park authorities and state government not even bothering to notify core areas of the park for access to more protection and funds from the centre.


2 more cubs sighted in Bihar tiger reserve

Comprehensive piece in TOI today on Tiger Status - Good read

What is noteworthy is how southern states esp Karnataka seem to have taken a huge leap in ensuring tiger protection. Perhaps it is related to their overall lead on development indices too as compared to their northern counterparts like UP, MP Bihar.

This may be the last time you see a tiger


Dudhwa tiger census to include counts in peripheral areas

According to a TOI report, WWF has appointed a local NGO to carry out tiger census in fields surrounding Dudhwa Tiger sanctuary near India - Nepal border. It is pertinent to note that a national tiger census is also going tobe carried out across 28 national parks in India in October this year following the first scientific camera trap method based census carried out in 2007 which put the tiger numbers in the country at around 1400.

WWF appoints local NGO for counting tigers in Dudhwa

Friday, August 7, 2009

Adani power project to also affect Nagzira

As if the potential damage mines allocated to Adani Power to Tadoba wasnt catastrophic enough, state Wildlife officials now want to study the effect the power plant will have on another wildlife sanctuary east of Nagpur called Nagzira. What is interesting is that thepower plant is already under construction and one wonders what these 'concerned' officials were doing when approvals were being given and the project was being planned. Some one has suddenly woken up to the grave detrimental effects the power plant will have on surrounding forests which give shelter to tigers, panthers. leopards and other wildlife. It is unlikley that an under construction power plant will be asked to relocate now but what is important is now to ensure the damage it causes to the environment is minimal. The govt officials should carry out a detailed survey of affects of the project and ways to reduce any collateral damage.

MoEF official to study Adani plant's impact on Nagzira

One more arrested from poacher family

TOI report today carries arrest story of brother of dreaded wildlife poacher Sansar Chand. After many failed attempts at arresting Narayan the cops finally got hold him of him outside the court in Delhi of all the places. The gentleman apparently has attended court hearings in the past too and managed to give the cops a slip. The incident also speaks volumes about the will shown by the state so far to prosecute known wildlife criminals, Imagine wanted criminals escaping from courts for years with the cops looking the other way. A similar story in MP had come to light recently where another dreaded poacher was netted after having rum amok for years causing incalculable damage to the country's wildlife. (http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/07/another-dreaded-poacher-caught.html)

In Sansar Chand's case the story says his entire family is still at large and continuing with their ancestoral family business in wildlife trading. The sooner cops act on it the better. What is also important in such cases is tomake bail provisions very stringent and prosecute efficiently so as to not allow the criminal to bypass the law and continue his activities.

Tuesday, August 4, 2009

Centre embarks upon Similipal survey

After recent reports of rampant tree felling and poaching activities going on inside Similipal Tiger Reserves in Orrisa, the centre has sent a team of wildlife officials to the reserve to get a first hand account of the ground situation. Our recent blog http://planettiger.blogspot.com/2009/07/disaster-in-waiting-similipal-exposed.html had also pointed out to media reports from the reserve citing gross damage being caused to the wildlife inside the park with state forest officials on the run on account of threats from maoists and mafia alike. With the state government refusing to act in time there is a real threat of the tiger reserve being caused irreversible damage before corrective stteps are taken. A central team is now there to access the damange first hand and suggest immediate steps to be taken to stem teh rot. The important issue here will be the will of state forest dept as protection of the tiger reserve is their responsibility. The minister MOEF should personally intervene in teh matter and speak with teh chief minster to ensure no further damage is caused to the reserve.

Wildlife team checks Similipal

Tadoba misery continues - Villager relocation plan goes awry

An excellent piece in Down to Earth details hwo villagers who had readily agreed to vacate their land inside the Tadoba Tiger sanctuary have become victims of official apathy and corruption. It is incumbent upon the government to ensure populations that are relocated are given adequate means to earn their livelihood. However in case of villagers who were shifted out of the core areas of TATR were left to efnd for themselves as the land given to them as part of compensation package had no means of irrigation. Depsite many request and protests, as happens in our country, officials kept passing the buck. When the villagers finally went back to TATR to protest, they were arrested. Rather than sit with them and listen and address their genuine demands, officials took extreme steps to stop them from addressing their genuine demands. It is most likely that money provided for creating irrigation facilities has been siphoned off by corrupt officials and a cover up is going on to prevent the truth from coming out. The Minister MOEF has recently done a good job by increasing the monetary compensation available to each family being relocated out of a tiger sanctuary to Rs. 10 lacs. This shoould go a long way in addressing some of the issues that crop up during relocation.

Tadoba suffers due to official apathy

A report in TOI today cites 50 forest labourers going on strike from today for non payment of salaries due 4 months. For all the tall claims of central forest officials and state govt alike, funds some how either vanish before they reach the grassroot level or take inordinately long. The forest department in Maharashtra has been working at a snails pace to address issues related to wildlife protection with the forest department first clearing mining projects around the tiger sanctuary and now ensuring that money doesnt reach its protectors. In the last one year Tadoba has had to face multiple crisis with the chief forest officer threatning to shut down the park in December 2008 on account of lack of staff to manage the park. Recently, the state wildlife office transferred forest officials across the state, in some cases shunting them within a few months after they had taken charge. Tadoba was again the worst hit with old officials removed and new ones to take charge not announced thus leaving critical posts related to forest protectoin unoccupied. It seems the state forest officials are hell bent upon inflicting grave damage to the wildlife sanctuary which its own tourism department calls 'Jewel of Vidharba'. It is time the centre releases a white paper on all individual tiger sanctuaries, issues each of them is facing and what is the plan to protect those areas. The centre would do well to draw up a 10 year plan for tiger protection in teh country rather than rely on ad hoc announcements.

Now Gujarat might get Tigers

In a move aimed at repopulating the state with striped cats, minister MOEF recently asked Gujarat Govt to explore reintroducing the big cat in the state. Given the relatively better record Gujarat has had in conserving wildlife and protecting Lions from poaching, the step should bring hope to wildlife enthusiasts. Gujarat is the only western state with no tiger population with the last known cat having vanished in 1997 as per a report in Indian Express. Given the rate at which forest areas esp tiger habitats across the country are shriking, the move should augur well for expanding wildlife population habitats across teh country.

Centre for introduction of tigers in Gujarat; state not ready to trade its ‘pride’


Monday, August 3, 2009

Excellent Valmik Thapar Q&A - wsj.com

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124806674953764597.html

Sonia Gandhi takes note of Tadoba Adani mines as local activist ends fast

According to reports in TOI today, Sonia Gandhi has responded to a letter written to her by Congress MP Vilas Muttemwar, saying she is concerned about the damage the porject will cause to the environment and is going to have the matter looked into. The project as split the Congress - NCP alliance in the state, with NCP pushing hard for the project and congress opposing it. With assembly elections around the corner and Congress having an upper hand for the time being it seems the project might not take off atleast till the elections are over. In the meanwhile a team of local activists met Minister MOEF Jairam Ramesh in Delhi requesting him to widthdraw the mininng permisson given to the project by the state govt. Post the meeting local activist Bhanu Dhotre who had been on a fast for 2 weeks ended his strike. With the PM, Minister MOEF and now Sonia Gandhi's attention being drawn to the agitation it seems the project will find it hard to take off anytime soon.

Saturday, August 1, 2009

Goa forests need protection

As per a TOI report today cites a committe set up on agriculture and forests recommended a study to ascertain presence of endangered species and notificaton of forest areas. After the recent killing of a tiger in the area and the subsequent cover up by forest officials apparently at the behest land mafia to keep forest areas away from being notified under the forest act, there is an urgent need for the government to act. If the state, which lies right between the contigous forest areas of Karnataka and Mahrashatra wants to save some of its remaining tigers (evidence of a tigeress with a cub was found last week in the form of pugmarks) then centre should also intervene immediately to get the state to map green areas and protect themfrom land and real estate sharks. with forest areas in the country dwindling at an alarming rate it is incumbent upon the state and central govt to act swiftly in such cases and protect further damage to teh environment.

Big boost for tiger conservation